Comparison of Java IDEs and Text Editors

Balazs Refi

July 17, 2023

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Java IDE Showdown: Uncover the perfect development environment in our comprehensive guide to Java IDEs and text editors.

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Welcome back to the Bluebird website! In this blog post, we will look at Java IDEs and text editors. We have also done a brief comparison to give you an overview of what software is strong and what it is not.

As a developer, choosing the right development environment (in this case, the right Java IDE) can be key to your success and productivity. I hope you will have your personal preferences and favourites. I believe that after learning about a few Java IDEs, it's wise to choose the one that you'll be happy to use every day for years to come. That's why we've created this blog post to help you navigate through the software available for Java development.

From the most popular and powerful IDEs to lightweight text editors, we look at the features and benefits that make each stand out from the rest. Whether you're an experienced Java developer or just starting out, this guide will provide valuable insights and help you make an informed decision on the best tool for your needs.

To get started, let's look at the basic concepts and then the comparison we've made.


What is a Java IDE?

I'm sure you're familiar with the term "Java IDE". If not, then in short: Java IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is a software that provides a platform for building Java-based applications. It used to be possible to use a simple plain text editor (e.g. Notepad in the Windows world) to write various codes. In fact, you could do this even now, but if there are more convenient ways to develop, why use a completely feature-less text editor?

Java IDEs typically include features such as a code editor, debugger, compiler, and project management tools all in one. These help you create, modify and test Java code in a simplified and efficient way. For my part, I love that convenience features are packed into Java IDEs.

Using a Java IDE makes development quick and easy. If you could write a book the same way, believe me, many more books would be written.


Comparison of Java IDEs and Text Editors

Java IDE

Features & Functionality

Performance &

Stability

Ease of Us &

UI

Community &

Support

Integration &

Ecosystem

Customization

Options

Pricing &

Licensing

Total Points

Eclipse

8

9

7

9

10

9

10

62

IntelliJ IDEA

10

9

8

9

9

9

8

62

NetBeans

9

8

7

8

8

8

10

58

Visual Studio C.

7

9

9

8

8

9

10

60

JDeveloper

9

8

7

8

9

7

8

56

BlueJ

6

7

9

6

7

7

10

52

JGrasp

6

8

8

6

7

8

9

52

DrJava

5

7

9

6

6

6

10

49

MyEclipse

8

8

7

7

8

8

6

52

Greenfoot

7

7

8

6

6

6

9

49

Android Studio

9

9

8

9

9

8

8

60

Codenvy

7

8

9

7

7

8

7

53

JEdit

7

7

6

7

7

9

10

53

Sublime Text

8

9

8

7

8

9

7

56

Now, let's go through the meanings of each column and the point values:

Features & Functionality

This column evaluates the richness of features and functionality offered by the Java IDE. A higher score indicates a broader range of tools, such as code completion, debugging, refactoring, version control integration, etc.

Performance & Stability

This column assesses the overall performance and stability of the Java IDE. A higher score indicates faster execution, minimal crashes, and efficient resource usage.

Ease of Use & UI

This column measures the user-friendliness and intuitiveness of the IDE's interface. A higher score implies a well-designed and easily navigable UI, along with user-friendly features like context menus, keyboard shortcuts, etc.

Community & Support

This column reflects the strength and supportiveness of the Java IDE's user community. A higher score suggests a large and active community, extensive documentation, online forums, and resources for troubleshooting and getting help.

Integration & Ecosystem

This column evaluates the IDE's ability to integrate with other development tools, frameworks, libraries, and third-party plugins. A higher score indicates better compatibility, ease of integration, and a rich ecosystem.

Customization Options

This column assesses the level of customization available within the Java IDE. A higher score implies the ability to personalize the IDE's appearance, keyboard shortcuts, preferences, and extensibility through custom plugins or extensions.

Pricing & Licensing

This column considers the cost and licensing terms of the IDE. A higher score indicates more favorable pricing, such as being free or having affordable licensing options.

Total Points

This column represents the sum of the points awarded in each criterion, providing an overall ranking for the Java IDEs.

Please note that the point values given in the table are subjective and represent a generalized assessment based on commonly known strengths and weaknesses of the mentioned IDEs. The preferences and priorities of individual developers may vary, so it's advisable to explore and test different IDEs to find the one that best suits your needs and preferences.


Which Java IDEs and Text Editors Should You Use?

Selecting the right Java IDE or text editor can significantly impact your development workflow and productivity. However, with a multitude of options available, making the right choice can be overwhelming. To simplify the decision-making process, consider the following factors when evaluating different Java IDEs and text editors:

Your experience level

If you are a beginner, opt for an IDE or text editor with a user-friendly interface and features tailored to help you learn Java, like BlueJ or DrJava. Experienced developers may prefer more advanced tools with extensive features, such as IntelliJ IDEA or Eclipse.

Project complexity

For small projects or simple scripting, a lightweight text editor like Sublime Text or Visual Studio Code might suffice. On the other hand, larger and more complex projects can benefit from a full-fledged IDE with advanced features, like debugging and build system integration.

Platform support

Ensure that the IDE or text editor you choose is compatible with your operating system (Windows, macOS, or Linux). Many popular options, like IntelliJ IDEA and Sublime Text, offer cross-platform support.

Extensibility

An extensive plugin ecosystem can significantly enhance the functionality of your chosen development environment. Examine the available plugins for your preferred IDE or text editor to ensure they meet your specific needs.

Cost

While many IDEs and text editors are available for free, some offer premium versions with additional features. Determine whether you require these advanced features or if a free version is adequate for your needs.

Community support

A large and active community can be invaluable for getting help, learning best practices, and accessing useful resources. Popular IDEs like Eclipse and IntelliJ IDEA boast thriving communities that can assist you in your development journey.

Performance

Consider the hardware requirements and performance of the IDE or text editor, as some tools can be resource-intensive. If you have limited system resources, a lightweight option like Visual Studio Code or Sublime Text may be more suitable.

Customizability

The ability to customize your development environment to your preferences is essential for some developers. If this is important to you, look for IDEs and text editors that offer extensive customization options, like themes, key bindings, and settings.

By carefully evaluating these factors, you can determine the most suitable Java IDE or text editor for your specific needs and preferences, ultimately enhancing your development experience and productivity.


Download the Chosen Java IDE or Text Editor


In our comprehensive blog post, we've explored the vast landscape of Java IDEs and text editors, providing valuable insights to help you find the perfect tool for your development needs.

Catering to developers of all skill levels and project complexities, we've discussed the pros of various popular options. By considering factors like experience level, project size, platform support, extensibility, cost, community support, performance, and customizability, you can confidently select the ideal Java development environment to boost your productivity and elevate your coding experience.


If you are looking for Java Developers, don't hesitate. Contact us to hire Java developers. Specify your requirements today and you'll get your experienced senior Java developers within 3–10 business days.

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